{"$schema": "https://iptc.org/std/ninjs/ninjs-schema_3.2.json", "uri": "urn:newsml:wireva.mib.news:item:3fbb541e-a88c-42cc-a0e2-a991b57cdb4f", "type": "text", "profile": "standard", "version": "1", "versioncreated": "2026-09-08T23:52:16.836298Z", "firstcreated": "2026-09-08T23:47:47.010212Z", "pubstatus": "usable", "urgency": 5, "language": "en", "headline": "Rental-discrimination meta-analysis finds persistent bias — and a warning about simple averages", "byline": "Kelsey Sawyer", "located": "United States", "copyrightholder": "Haydamax OÜ", "copyrightnotice": "Wireva / Science Official", "usageterms": "Subscribers may republish this item in full, including translation and trimming, with the credit “Wireva / Science Official”. Set rel=canonical to https://scienceofficial.org/science/rental-discrimination-meta-analysis-finds-persistent-bias-and-a-warning-about-simple-averages/ when publishing on the web.", "description_text": "A new IZA working paper pools 475 field-experimental estimates across 31 countries. It finds substantial discrimination in several categories, while publication-bias corrections and wide heterogeneity complicate any single global number.", "altids": {"mosaic": "3fbb541e-a88c-42cc-a0e2-a991b57cdb4f", "story": "db8bd3ed-38de-4e03-a6fc-70a6beca79f8", "slug": "rental-discrimination-meta-analysis-finds-persistent-bias-and-a-warning-about-simple-averages"}, "subject": [{"name": "Science", "rel": "direct", "literal": "science", "code": "medtop:13000000", "scheme": "http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/", "uri": "http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/13000000"}], "place": [{"name": "United States", "literal": "us", "code": "US", "scheme": "http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/countrycodes/"}], "person": [], "organisation": [], "genre": [{"name": "Standard story", "literal": "standard"}], "service": [{"name": "Wireva", "literal": "wireva"}], "associations": {"featuremedia": {"uri": "urn:newsml:wireva.mib.news:media:ce949f47-681f-42d7-9667-ddd898ed7a88", "type": "picture", "version": "1", "pubstatus": "usable", "headline": "", "description_text": "", "copyrightholder": "pexels.com", "copyrightnotice": "Shahd Safii / Pexels", "usageterms": "Stock licence permits editorial and commercial reuse under the platform terms.", "altids": {"wireva": "ce949f47-681f-42d7-9667-ddd898ed7a88"}, "extra": {"wireva:delivery_mode": "file", "wireva:rights": {"licence": "Pexels License", "licence_url": "https://www.pexels.com/license/", "licence_raw": "Pexels License", "licence_verified_at": "2026-09-08T23:52:16.850648Z", "attribution_required": false, "attribution_text": "Shahd Safii / Pexels", "redistribution_allowed": true, "commercial_use_allowed": true, "modifications_allowed": true, "share_alike_required": false}, "wireva:provenance": {"creator": "", "source_name": "pexels.com", "source_url": "https://www.pexels.com/photo/apartment-building-facade-8014167/", "source_page_url": "https://www.pexels.com/photo/apartment-building-facade-8014167/", "our_page_url": "https://scienceofficial.org/science/rental-discrimination-meta-analysis-finds-persistent-bias-and-a-warning-about-simple-averages/"}, "wireva:role": "lead"}, "renditions": {"original": {"href": "https://nbg1.your-objectstorage.com/ckln/image-assets/c4fb8d09ec7c3ba5faa664b0b7f8a0bca7392057c43789aee02413be2e9f62e9.jpg", "mimetype": "image/jpeg", "width": 600, "height": 900, "sizeinbytes": 69971}, "source": {"href": "https://www.pexels.com/photo/apartment-building-facade-8014167/", "mimetype": "image/jpeg"}}}}, "extra": {"wireva:story": {"uri": "urn:newsml:wireva.mib.news:story:db8bd3ed-38de-4e03-a6fc-70a6beca79f8", "slug": "grote-studie-ziet-hardnekkige-discriminatie-op-de-huurmarkt-20260908", "status": "updated", "languages": ["en", "fr", "nl"], "item_count": 3, "is_breaking": false}, "wireva:rights": {"class": "agency_original", "redistribution_allowed": true, "commercial_use_allowed": true, "modifications_allowed": true, "share_alike_required": false, "attribution_required": true, "attribution_text": "Wireva / Science Official", "canonical_required": true, "canonical_url": "https://scienceofficial.org/science/rental-discrimination-meta-analysis-finds-persistent-bias-and-a-warning-about-simple-averages/", "linkback_required": true, "licence": "Wireva subscriber licence", "licence_url": "", "licensor": "Haydamax OÜ", "valid_until": null, "excerpt_max_chars": 0, "decided_by_rule": "agency_original_unassessed_allow", "needs_review": true}, "wireva:provenance": {"production_method": "automated", "ai_stages": {}, "model": "", "human_reviewed": false, "reviewed_by": "", "reviewed_at": null, "editorial_control": true, "editorial_responsibility": "Haydamax OÜ (Wireva)", "factchecked": false, "verification_status": "multi_source", "independent_confirmations": 1, "official_source_used": false, "used_press_release": false, "public_interest": false, "ai_disclosure_required": false, "ai_disclosure_text": "", "independence_check": {"status": "not_assessed", "score": 0.0, "checked_at": "2026-09-08T23:52:16.847598Z"}}, "wireva:publication": {"name": "Science Official", "domain": "scienceofficial.org", "country": "US", "url": "https://scienceofficial.org/science/rental-discrimination-meta-analysis-finds-persistent-bias-and-a-warning-about-simple-averages/"}, "wireva:links": {"self": "https://wireva.mib.news/api/v1/items/3fbb541e-a88c-42cc-a0e2-a991b57cdb4f", "html": "https://wireva.mib.news/item/3fbb541e-a88c-42cc-a0e2-a991b57cdb4f/rental-discrimination-meta-analysis-finds-persistent-bias-and-a-warning-about-simple-averages/", "story": "https://wireva.mib.news/story/grote-studie-ziet-hardnekkige-discriminatie-op-de-huurmarkt-20260908/"}, "wireva:metrics": {"word_count": 504, "char_count": 3727, "reading_time_seconds": 266}}}