{"$schema": "https://iptc.org/std/ninjs/ninjs-schema_3.2.json", "uri": "urn:newsml:wireva.mib.news:story:07417f5c-0064-4051-8115-314f4d856af3", "type": "composite", "version": "1", "versioncreated": "2026-08-29T21:02:58.179333Z", "firstcreated": "2026-08-29T21:02:58.179333Z", "pubstatus": "usable", "language": "en", "headline": "Swiss soil study uses buried underwear to measure biological activity", "description_text": "Over 1,000 volunteers buried cotton underwear across Switzerland to help scientists measure soil biological activity. Gardens decomposed fastest, lawns slowest, revealing land management's impact on soil life.", "associations": {"item-0": {"$schema": "https://iptc.org/std/ninjs/ninjs-schema_3.2.json", "uri": "urn:newsml:wireva.mib.news:item:fb07bea1-de12-4f87-934e-debec2f3480b", "type": "text", "profile": "standard", "version": "1", "versioncreated": "2026-08-29T21:03:34.582120Z", "firstcreated": "2026-08-29T21:02:58.179333Z", "pubstatus": "usable", "urgency": 5, "language": "en", "headline": "Swiss soil study uses buried underwear to measure biological activity", "byline": "Kelsey Sawyer", "located": "United States", "copyrightholder": "Haydamax OÜ", "copyrightnotice": "Wireva / Science Official", "usageterms": "Subscribers may republish this item in full, including translation and trimming, with the credit “Wireva / Science Official”. Set rel=canonical to https://scienceofficial.org/nature/swiss-soil-study-uses-buried-underwear-to-measure-biological-activity/ when publishing on the web.", "description_text": "Over 1,000 volunteers buried cotton underwear across Switzerland to help scientists measure soil biological activity. Gardens decomposed fastest, lawns slowest, revealing land management's impact on soil life.", "altids": {"mosaic": "fb07bea1-de12-4f87-934e-debec2f3480b", "story": "07417f5c-0064-4051-8115-314f4d856af3", "slug": "swiss-soil-study-uses-buried-underwear-to-measure-biological-activity"}, "subject": [{"name": "Science", "rel": "direct", "literal": "science", "code": "medtop:13000000", "scheme": "http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/", "uri": "http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/13000000"}], "place": [{"name": "United States", "literal": "us", "code": "US", "scheme": "http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/countrycodes/"}], "person": [], "organisation": [], "genre": [{"name": "Standard story", "literal": "standard"}], "service": [{"name": "Wireva", "literal": "wireva"}], "associations": {"featuremedia": {"uri": "urn:newsml:wireva.mib.news:media:3b10261c-2dd2-44b8-a669-2ccb41769bfa", "type": "picture", "version": "1", "pubstatus": "usable", "headline": "Your skin chemistry may affect which mosquitoes most want to bite you", "description_text": "Swiss soil study uses buried underwear to measure biological activity", "copyrightholder": "sciencenews.org", "copyrightnotice": "Your skin chemistry may affect which mosquitoes most want to bite you", "usageterms": "Picture belongs to the source publication: address and terms are delivered, the file is not.", "altids": {"wireva": "3b10261c-2dd2-44b8-a669-2ccb41769bfa"}, "extra": {"wireva:delivery_mode": "link_only", "wireva:rights": {"licence": "", "licence_url": "", "licence_raw": "Related RSS source", "licence_verified_at": "2026-08-29T21:03:34.595144Z", "attribution_required": true, "attribution_text": "Your skin chemistry may affect which mosquitoes most want to bite you", "redistribution_allowed": false, "commercial_use_allowed": false, "modifications_allowed": false, "share_alike_required": false}, "wireva:provenance": {"creator": "", "source_name": "sciencenews.org", "source_url": "https://www.sciencenews.org/article/skin-chemistry-which-mosquitoes-bite", "source_page_url": "https://www.sciencenews.org/article/skin-chemistry-which-mosquitoes-bite", "our_page_url": "https://scienceofficial.org/nature/swiss-soil-study-uses-buried-underwear-to-measure-biological-activity/"}, "wireva:role": "lead"}, "renditions": {"source": {"href": "https://www.sciencenews.org/article/skin-chemistry-which-mosquitoes-bite", "mimetype": "image/jpeg"}}}}, "extra": {"wireva:story": {"uri": "urn:newsml:wireva.mib.news:story:07417f5c-0064-4051-8115-314f4d856af3", "slug": "swiss-soil-study-uses-buried-underwear-to-measure-biological-activity-20260829", "status": "developing", "languages": ["en"], "item_count": 1, "is_breaking": false}, "wireva:rights": {"class": "agency_original", "redistribution_allowed": true, "commercial_use_allowed": true, "modifications_allowed": true, "share_alike_required": false, "attribution_required": true, "attribution_text": "Wireva / Science Official", "canonical_required": true, "canonical_url": "https://scienceofficial.org/nature/swiss-soil-study-uses-buried-underwear-to-measure-biological-activity/", "linkback_required": true, "licence": "Wireva subscriber licence", "licence_url": "", "licensor": "Haydamax OÜ", "valid_until": null, "excerpt_max_chars": 0, "decided_by_rule": "agency_original_verified", "needs_review": false}, "wireva:provenance": {"production_method": "automated", "ai_stages": {"editing": true, "drafting": true, "headline": true, "discovery": true, "classification": true, "image_selection": true, "source_collection": true, "cross_source_comparison": true}, "model": "", "human_reviewed": false, "reviewed_by": "", "reviewed_at": null, "editorial_control": true, "editorial_responsibility": "Haydamax OÜ (Wireva)", "factchecked": false, "verification_status": "multi_source", "independent_confirmations": 2, "official_source_used": false, "used_press_release": false, "public_interest": false, "ai_disclosure_required": false, "ai_disclosure_text": "", "independence_check": {"status": "passed", "score": 0.192, "checked_at": "2026-08-29T21:03:34.592843Z"}, "sources": [{"url": "https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/08/260827010501.htm", "title": "NASA, SpaceX set to launch the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope from Florida on Sunday", "publisher": "sciencedaily.com", "type": "rss", "role": "primary", "official": false, "retrieved_at": "2026-08-29T21:03:34.585866Z", "published_at": "2026-08-29T19:20:42Z"}, {"url": "https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2026/08/roman-telescope-launch/", "title": "", "publisher": "nasaspaceflight.com", "type": "rss", "role": "supporting", "official": false, "retrieved_at": "2026-08-29T21:03:34.583596Z", "published_at": null}, {"url": "https://www.sciencenews.org/article/skin-chemistry-which-mosquitoes-bite", "title": "", "publisher": "sciencenews.org", "type": "rss", "role": "supporting", "official": false, "retrieved_at": "2026-08-29T21:03:34.586482Z", "published_at": null}]}, "wireva:publication": {"name": "Science Official", "domain": "scienceofficial.org", "country": "US", "url": "https://scienceofficial.org/nature/swiss-soil-study-uses-buried-underwear-to-measure-biological-activity/"}, "wireva:links": {"self": "https://wireva.mib.news/api/v1/items/fb07bea1-de12-4f87-934e-debec2f3480b", "html": "https://wireva.mib.news/item/fb07bea1-de12-4f87-934e-debec2f3480b/swiss-soil-study-uses-buried-underwear-to-measure-biological-activity/", "story": "https://wireva.mib.news/story/swiss-soil-study-uses-buried-underwear-to-measure-biological-activity-20260829/"}, "wireva:metrics": {"word_count": 273, "char_count": 1857, "reading_time_seconds": 133}}}}, "extra": {"wireva:languages": ["en"], "wireva:status": "developing", "wireva:item_count": 1}}