The Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, Blue and Green Economy has reaffirmed its commitment to animal health and welfare as Dominica joined the global observance of World Farm Animals Day on October 2.
In a statement marking the occasion, the ministry said the day serves as a reminder of the vital contribution of livestock to food security, rural livelihoods and the island's agricultural economy. It called on farmers and pet owners to maintain high standards of care, proper nutrition and timely veterinary attention for all animals under their charge.
World Farm Animals Day is observed internationally on October 2, the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi, and is intended to raise awareness of the treatment of farm animals and the importance of humane farming practices. Dominica's observance comes as the ministry continues to implement programmes aimed at strengthening the local livestock sector, including support for small ruminant production, poultry rearing and the improvement of pasture management.
Officials noted that healthy livestock are essential to the sustainability of the agricultural sector and to the national goal of reducing the food import bill. They encouraged farmers to report any unusual signs of illness in their animals to the Division of Agriculture without delay, stressing that early detection is critical to preventing the spread of disease.
The ministry also used the occasion to remind the public of the importance of responsible pet ownership, including regular vaccination and the provision of adequate shelter and water. It said animal welfare is a shared responsibility that extends beyond the farm gate to every household in the country.
Dominica's livestock industry is dominated by small-scale producers who raise cattle, goats, sheep and pigs, along with backyard poultry. The sector contributes to rural employment and provides a source of protein for local communities, though it faces challenges including limited access to quality feed, climate-related shocks and the need for improved veterinary services.
In recent years, the ministry has worked with regional and international partners to enhance surveillance for animal diseases and to promote best practices in husbandry. These efforts are part of a broader strategy to build a more resilient agricultural sector capable of withstanding natural disasters and external shocks.
As part of the observance, farmers across the island were encouraged to review their biosecurity measures, including the isolation of new animals, proper disposal of waste and the cleaning and disinfection of pens and equipment. The ministry said such steps are essential to protecting both animal and human health.
The ministry reiterated its support for farmers through extension services, training and the provision of technical advice. It said it will continue to work closely with stakeholders to ensure that animal welfare remains a priority in the development of the agricultural sector.
World Farm Animals Day is marked by activities in many countries, including educational campaigns, farm visits and calls for stronger animal protection laws. In Dominica, the day passed with a renewed appeal for collective responsibility in safeguarding the well-being of farm animals and the livelihoods they support.